Search Results (4 total)

The aim of the CLIC Test Facility CTF3 at CERN is to demonstrate the feasibility of the key points of the two-beam acceleration based compact linear collider study. In particular, it addresses the efficient generation of a drive beam with the appropriate time structure of the electron bunches in order to produce high power rf pulses at a frequency of 30 GHz. This time structure requires a high bunch repetition frequency. It is obtained by successive injections of bunch trains into an isochronous ring using transversely deflecting rf structures. The major goal of the now completed first phase of the CTF3 was to achieve the bunch train combination at low charge. In this paper, we give a description of the project and summarize the experimental results, with a focus on the successful bunch frequency multiplication for various factors up to 5.

Electron bunches of high charge (up to 10 nC) are compressed in length in the Compact Linear Collider Test Facility magnetic chicane to less than 0.4 mm rms. The short bunches radiate coherently in the chicane magnetic field, and the horizontal and longitudinal phase space density distributions are affected. This paper reports the results of beam emittance and momentum measurements. Horizontal and vertical emittances and momentum spectra were measured for different bunch compression factors and bunch charges. In particular, for 10 nC bunches, the mean beam momentum decreased by about 5% while the rms momentum spread increased from 2% to 8%. The experimental results are compared with simulations made with the code TraFiC4.

Measurements of the beam emittance during bunch compression in the CLIC Test Facility (CTF-II) are described. The measurements were made with different beam charges and different energy correlations versus the bunch compressor settings which were varied from no compression through the point of full compression and to overcompression. Significant increases in the beam emittance were observed with the maximum emittance occurring near the point of full (maximal) compression. Finally, evaluation of possible emittance dilution mechanisms indicates that coherent synchrotron radiation was the most likely cause.

We present an analytic expression of the harmonic bunching produced by the dispersive section of a free-electron laser (FEL) optical klystron operating in the high-gain exponential regime. This model allows the evaluation of the operating constraints and limits, the possible optimizations and advantages of such a device with respect to the conventional FEL configuration, i.e., shortening of the overall length and reduction of the induced energy spread, provided that the initial energy spread is smaller than the one required for the normal high-gain FEL operator. The analytical expressions derived here are confirmed by the numerical solution of the full nonlinear set of equations for the FEL.