Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams
2008 Annual Contents
(Volume 11)

• Editorials, Essays, and Announcements
• ARTICLES
  • Low-and Intermediate-Energy Accelerators
  • Pulsed-Power Accelerators, Technology, and Dynamics
  • Synchrotron Radiation and Free-Electron Lasers
  • High-Energy Accelerators and Colliders
  • New Acceleration Techniques
  • Radio Frequency Calculations and Technology
  • Magnet Calculations and Technology
  • Beam Control, Diagnostics, and Feedback
  • Cryogenics and Vacuum Technology
  • Other Accelerator Subsystems and Technologies
  • Single-Particle Dynamics
  • Low-Energy, Multiple-Particle Dynamics
  • Relativistic, Multiple-Particle Dynamics
  • Applications
  • Review Articles
• COMMENTS
• ERRATA

Editorials, Essays, and Announcements

•	Announcement: New Sponsors for Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams Frank Zimmermann Published 1 May 2008 (1 pages) 050001 [View PDF (31 kB) , One-column PDF (32 kB), or gzip'ed PS (27 kB) ]

•	Announcement: 10 Years of Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams Frank Zimmermann Published 5 May 2008 (1 pages) 050002 [View PDF (30 kB) , One-column PDF (30 kB), or gzip'ed PS (22 kB) ]

•	Essay: Accelerators, Beams and Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams Robert H. Siemann Published 22 May 2008 (5 pages) 050003 [View PDF (181 kB) , One-column PDF (181 kB), or gzip'ed PS (322 kB) ]

•	Editorial: Physics - spotlighting exceptional research Gene D. Sprouse Published 15 September 2008 (1 pages) 090001 [View PDF (93 kB) , One-column PDF (94 kB), or gzip'ed PS (617 kB) ]

•	Editorial: APS now leaves copyright with authors for derivative works Gene D. Sprouse Published 1 October 2008 (2 pages) 100001 [View PDF (28 kB) , One-column PDF (27 kB), or gzip'ed PS (35 kB) ]

•	Editorial: In Memory of Robert H. Siemann Debbie Brodbar, Georg Hoffstaetter, Brant Johnson, Daniel T. Kulp, Gene D. Sprouse, Christopher Wesselborg, and Frank Zimmermann Published 7 October 2008 (1 pages) 100002 [View PDF (27 kB) , One-column PDF (26 kB), or gzip'ed PS (28 kB) ]

•	Essay: Robert H. Siemann—encounters and essays Frank Zimmermann Published 1 December 2008 (4 pages) 120001 [View PDF (288 kB) , One-column PDF (288 kB), or gzip'ed PS (5753 kB) ]

•	Essay: Bob Siemann and the meson production by polarized photons Richard Talman Published 4 December 2008 (4 pages) 120002 [View PDF (130 kB) or One-column PDF (130 kB) ]

•	Essay: Robert H. Siemann and plasma wakefield acceleration at SLAC Tom Katsouleas Published 8 December 2008 (2 pages) 120003 [View PDF (81 kB) or One-column PDF (81 kB) ]

•	Essay: Bob Siemann’s contributions to advanced accelerators—a personal perspective Wim Leemans Published 9 December 2008 (3 pages) 120004 [View PDF (159 kB) or One-column PDF (159 kB) ]

•	Essay: In memory of Robert Siemann Alexander W. Chao Published 9 December 2008 (3 pages) 120005 [View PDF (80 kB) or One-column PDF (80 kB) ]

•	Essay: Robert H. Siemann: A personal tribute Srinivas Krishnagopal Published 9 December 2008 (3 pages) 120006 [View PDF (133 kB) or One-column PDF (133 kB) ]

•	Essay: Remembering Bob Siemann as an early mentor Richard S. Galik Published 12 December 2008 (2 pages) 120007 [View PDF (123 kB) or One-column PDF (123 kB) ]

•	Essay: Robert H. Siemann as leader of the Advanced Accelerator Research Department Eric R. Colby and Mark J. Hogan Published 12 December 2008 (3 pages) 120008 [View PDF (131 kB) or One-column PDF (131 kB) ]

•	Essay: Memories of a mentor and friend—Robert H. Siemann Gerald P. Jackson Published 12 December 2008 (4 pages) 120009 [View PDF (80 kB) or One-column PDF (80 kB) ]

•	Essay: Hands across the Atlantic Mike Poole Published 12 December 2008 (2 pages) 120010 [View PDF (160 kB) or One-column PDF (160 kB) ]

•	Essay: Bob Siemann—SLC days at SLAC Tor O. Raubenheimer Published 16 December 2008 (2 pages) 120011 [View PDF (136 kB) or One-column PDF (136 kB) ]

•	Essay: Bob Siemann and PRST-AB Martin Blume Published 17 December 2008 (3 pages) 120012 [View PDF (84 kB) or One-column PDF (84 kB) ]

•	Essay: Bob Siemann and the Spallation Neutron Source: A remembrance Stuart D. Henderson Published 18 December 2008 (3 pages) 120013 [View PDF (136 kB) or One-column PDF (136 kB) ]

•	Essay: Robert H. Siemann—a great scientist, teacher, mentor, and friend: From LEP and SLC to advanced accelerators Ralph W. Aßmann Published 22 December 2008 (2 pages) 120014 [View PDF (86 kB) or One-column PDF (86 kB) ]

ARTICLES

Low-and Intermediate-Energy Accelerators

•

Electron cloud generation and trapping in a quadrupole magnet at the Los Alamos proton storage ring Robert J. Macek, Andrew A. Browman, John E. Ledford, Michael J. Borden, James F. O’Hara, Rodney C. McCrady, Lawrence J. Rybarcyk, Thomas Spickermann, Thomas J. Zaugg, and Mauro T. F. Pivi Published 17 January 2008 (11 pages) 010101 [View PDF (4105 kB) , One-column PDF (4101 kB), or gzip'ed PS (22298 kB) ]

•

Matching and transporting an intense ion beam through a solenoid focusing channel J. E. Coleman, P. A. Seidl, E. Henestroza, M. A. Leitner, P. K. Roy, W. L. Waldron, D. Baca, I. Haber, A. W. Molvik, W. M. Sharp, and J. Armijo Published 6 May 2008 (10 pages) 050101 [View PDF (5548 kB) , One-column PDF (5882 kB), or gzip'ed PS (16758 kB) ]

•	Design and validation of an accelerator for an ultracold electron source G. Taban, M. P. Reijnders, S. C. Bell, S. B. van der Geer, O. J. Luiten, and E. J. Vredenbregt Published 7 May 2008 (8 pages) 050102 [View PDF (928 kB) , One-column PDF (943 kB), or gzip'ed PS (2520 kB) ]

•	Measured gas desorption and electron cloud effects with an intense ion beam in a solenoid lattice J. E. Coleman, P. A. Seidl, J. L. Vay, A. W. Molvik, and W. M. Sharp Published 7 May 2008 (13 pages) 050103 [View PDF (8362 kB) , One-column PDF (8364 kB), or gzip'ed PS (19075 kB) ]

•	Advanced plasma flow simulations of cathodic-arc and ferroelectric plasma sources for neutralized drift compression experiments Adam B. Sefkow, Ronald C. Davidson, and Erik P. Gilson Published 31 July 2008 (27 pages) 070101 [View PDF (9156 kB) , One-column PDF (9401 kB), or gzip'ed PS (78323 kB) ]

Pulsed-Power Accelerators, Technology, and Dynamics

•	Calculation of the lifetimes of thin stripper targets under bombardment of intense pulsed ions S. G. Lebedev and A. S. Lebedev Published 11 February 2008 (7 pages) 020401 [View PDF (256 kB) , One-column PDF (322 kB), or gzip'ed PS (334 kB) ]

•	Optimized transmission-line impedance transformers for petawatt-class pulsed-power accelerators D. R. Welch, T. C. Genoni, D. V. Rose, N. L. Bruner, and W. A. Stygar Published 17 March 2008 (8 pages) 030401 [View PDF (1482 kB) , One-column PDF (1511 kB), or gzip'ed PS (2128 kB) ]

•

Modeling particle emission and power flow in pulsed-power driven, nonuniform transmission lines Nichelle Bruner, Thomas Genoni, Elizabeth Madrid, David Rose, Dale Welch, Kelly Hahn, Joshua Leckbee, Salvador Portillo, Bryan Oliver, Vernon Bailey, and David Johnson Published 9 April 2008 (10 pages) 040401 [View PDF (1761 kB) , One-column PDF (1765 kB), or gzip'ed PS (3574 kB) ]

•	Plasma evolution and dynamics in high-power vacuum-transmission-line post-hole convolutes D. V. Rose, D. R. Welch, T. P. Hughes, R. E. Clark, and W. A. Stygar Published 6 June 2008 (10 pages) 060401 [View PDF (979 kB) , One-column PDF (1118 kB), or gzip'ed PS (2633 kB) ]

•

Development of a 5.4 MV laser triggered gas switch for multimodule, multimegampere pulsed power drivers K. R. LeChien, M. E. Savage, V. Anaya, D. E. Bliss, W. T. Clark, J. P. Corley, G. Feltz, J. E. Garrity, D. W. Guthrie, K. C. Hodge, J. E. Maenchen, R. Maier, K. R. Prestwich, K. W. Struve, W. A. Stygar, T. Thompson, J. Van Den Avyle, P. E. Wakeland, Z. R. Wallace, and J. R. Woodworth Published 18 June 2008 (17 pages) 060402 [View PDF (15607 kB) , One-column PDF (17674 kB), or gzip'ed PS (74913 kB) ]

•	Differential-output B-dot and D-dot monitors for current and voltage measurements on a 20-MA, 3-MV pulsed-power accelerator T. C. Wagoner et al. Published 22 October 2008 (18 pages) 100401 [View PDF (1953 kB) , One-column PDF (1970 kB), or gzip'ed PS (9897 kB) ]

•

Energy loss to conductors operated at lineal current densities ≤10  MA/cm: Semianalytic model, magnetohydrodynamic simulations, and experiment W. A. Stygar, S. E. Rosenthal, H. C. Ives, T. C. Wagoner, G. O. Allshouse, K. E. Androlewicz, G. L. Donovan, D. L. Fehl, M. H. Frese, T. L. Gilliland, M. F. Johnson, J. A. Mills, D. B. Reisman, P. G. Reynolds, C. S. Speas, R. B. Spielman, K. W. Struve, A. Toor, and E. M. Waisman Published 8 December 2008 (14 pages) 120401 [View PDF (865 kB) or One-column PDF (871 kB) ]

Synchrotron Radiation and Free-Electron Lasers

•	Identification of longitudinal coherent oscillations induced by path-length fluctuations Yoshihiko Shoji Published 15 January 2008 (8 pages) 010701 [View PDF (307 kB) , One-column PDF (310 kB), or gzip'ed PS (291 kB) ]

•	Modeling of the microbunching instability M. Borland Published 6 March 2008 (8 pages) 030701 [View PDF (745 kB) , One-column PDF (758 kB), or gzip'ed PS (451 kB) ]

•	Statistical analysis of crossed undulator for polarization control in a self-amplified spontaneous emission free electron laser Yuantao Ding and Zhirong Huang Published 10 March 2008 (6 pages) 030702 [View PDF (240 kB) , One-column PDF (242 kB), or gzip'ed PS (235 kB) ]

•

Commissioning the Linac Coherent Light Source injector R. Akre, D. Dowell, P. Emma, J. Frisch, S. Gilevich, G. Hays, Ph. Hering, R. Iverson, C. Limborg-Deprey, H. Loos, A. Miahnahri, J. Schmerge, J. Turner, J. Welch, W. White, and J. Wu Published 12 March 2008 (20 pages) 030703 [View PDF (8307 kB) , One-column PDF (8321 kB), or gzip'ed PS (36242 kB) ]

•	Proposed dielectric-based microstructure laser-driven undulator T. Plettner and R. L. Byer Published 20 March 2008 (10 pages) 030704 [View PDF (429 kB) , One-column PDF (434 kB), or gzip'ed PS (2050 kB) ]

•	Analytical analysis of longitudinal space charge effects for a bunched beam with radial dependence Juhao Wu, Zhirong Huang, and Paul Emma Published 16 April 2008 (6 pages) 040701 [View PDF (186 kB) , One-column PDF (187 kB), or gzip'ed PS (250 kB) ]

•

Efficient temporal shaping of electron distributions for high-brightness photoemission electron guns Ivan V. Bazarov, Dimitre G. Ouzounov, Bruce M. Dunham, Sergey A. Belomestnykh, Yulin Li, Xianghong Liu, Robert E. Meller, John Sikora, Charles K. Sinclair, Frank W. Wise, and Tsukasa Miyajima Published 22 April 2008 (6 pages) 040702 [View PDF (970 kB) , One-column PDF (977 kB), or gzip'ed PS (1514 kB) ]

•	Short-pulse length effects of the seed laser in high-gain harmonic generation free-electron laser Deng haixiao (邓海啸), Wang xingtao (王兴涛), and Dai zhimin (戴志敏) Published 29 April 2008 (8 pages) 040703 [View PDF (1929 kB) , One-column PDF (2098 kB), or gzip'ed PS (2382 kB) ]

•	Vertical-beam emittance correction with independent component analysis method F. Wang and S. Y. Lee Published 15 May 2008 (9 pages) 050701 [View PDF (542 kB) , One-column PDF (549 kB), or gzip'ed PS (337 kB) ]

•	Three-dimensional analysis of free-electron laser performance using brightness scaled variables M. Gullans, G. Penn, J. S. Wurtele, and M. Zolotorev Published 11 June 2008 (10 pages) 060701 [View PDF (1133 kB) , One-column PDF (1183 kB), or gzip'ed PS (813 kB) ]

•	Robust CsBr/Cu photocathodes for the linac coherent light source Juan R. Maldonado, Zhi Liu, D. H. Dowell, Robert E. Kirby, Yun Sun, Piero Pianetta, and Fabian Pease Published 25 June 2008 (5 pages) 060702 [View PDF (387 kB) , One-column PDF (384 kB), or gzip'ed PS (261 kB) ]

•	Compensation of wakefield-driven energy spread in energy recovery linacs Georg H. Hoffstaetter and Yang Hao Lau Published 23 July 2008 (9 pages) 070701 [View PDF (1208 kB) , One-column PDF (1221 kB), or gzip'ed PS (2893 kB) ]

•

Observation of two-dimensional longitudinal-transverse correlations in an electron beam by laser-electron interactions G. Angelova, V. Ziemann, A. Meseck, P. Salén, P. van der Meulen, M. Hamberg, M. Larsson, J. Bödewadt, S. Khan, A. Winter, H. Schlarb, F. Löhl, E. Saldin, E. Schneidmiller, and M. Yurkov Published 24 July 2008 (5 pages) 070702 [View PDF (416 kB) , One-column PDF (418 kB), or gzip'ed PS (6198 kB) ]

•	Ultrahigh brightness electron beams by plasma-based injectors for driving all-optical free-electron lasers V. Petrillo, L. Serafini, and P. Tomassini Published 29 July 2008 (7 pages) 070703 [View PDF (1934 kB) , One-column PDF (1981 kB), or gzip'ed PS (2416 kB) ]

•	Longitudinal dispersion of orbital angular momentum modes in high-gain free-electron lasers Erik Hemsing, Agostino Marinelli, Sven Reiche, and James Rosenzweig Published 30 July 2008 (8 pages) 070704 [View PDF (641 kB) , One-column PDF (645 kB), or gzip'ed PS (506 kB) ]

•	High-power beam-based coherently enhanced THz radiation source Yuelin Li (李跃林), Yin-E Sun (孙银娥), and Kwang-Je Kim Published 28 August 2008 (5 pages) 080701 [View PDF (1367 kB) , One-column PDF (1386 kB), or gzip'ed PS (506 kB) ]

•

Short Rayleigh length free electron laser: Experiments and simulations P. P. Crooker, W. B. Colson, J. Blau, D. Burggraff, J. Sans Aguilar, S. Benson, G. Neil, M. Shinn, and P. Evtushenko Published 17 September 2008 (5 pages) 090701 [View PDF (460 kB) , One-column PDF (495 kB), or gzip'ed PS (533 kB) ]

•	Modeling two-stage bunch compression with wakefields: Macroscopic properties and microbunching instability R. A. Bosch, K. J. Kleman, and J. Wu Published 23 September 2008 (25 pages) 090702 [View PDF (1708 kB) , One-column PDF (1944 kB), or gzip'ed PS (2497 kB) ]

•	Undulator system tolerance analysis for the European x-ray free-electron laser Yuhui Li, Bart Faatz, and Joachim Pflueger Published 7 October 2008 (8 pages) 100701 [View PDF (937 kB) , One-column PDF (934 kB), or gzip'ed PS (544 kB) ]

•	Induction shimming: A new shimming concept for superconductive undulators D. Wollmann, A. Bernhard, P. Peiffer, T. Baumbach, and R. Rossmanith Published 17 October 2008 (7 pages) 100702 [View PDF (396 kB) , One-column PDF (405 kB), or gzip'ed PS (255 kB) ]

•

Benchmarking of 3D space charge codes using direct phase space measurements from photoemission high voltage dc gun Ivan V. Bazarov, Bruce M. Dunham, Colwyn Gulliford, Yulin Li, Xianghong Liu, Charles K. Sinclair, Ken Soong, and Fay Hannon Published 30 October 2008 (13 pages) 100703 [View PDF (2805 kB) , One-column PDF (2812 kB), or gzip'ed PS (20225 kB) ]

•	Longitudinal wakes of a short magnet, coherent transition radiation, and coherent diffraction radiation for an ultrarelativistic electron bunch R. A. Bosch Published 31 October 2008 (12 pages) 100704 [View PDF (378 kB) , One-column PDF (381 kB), or gzip'ed PS (423 kB) ]

•

Operation of the Metrology Light Source as a primary radiation source standard Roman Klein, Guido Brandt, Rolf Fliegauf, Arne Hoehl, Ralph Müller, Reiner Thornagel, Gerhard Ulm, Michael Abo-Bakr, Jörg Feikes, Michael v. Hartrott, Karsten Holldack, and Godehard Wüstefeld Published 20 November 2008 (10 pages) 110701 [View PDF (1580 kB) , One-column PDF (1604 kB), or gzip'ed PS (1928 kB) ]

•	Scheme for stabilization of output power of an x-ray self-amplified spontaneous emission free-electron laser Gianluca Geloni, Evgeni Saldin, Evgeni Schneidmiller, and Mikhail Yurkov Published 4 December 2008 (5 pages) 120701 [View PDF (5213 kB) or One-column PDF (5211 kB) ]

•	Delta undulator for Cornell energy recovery linac Alexander B. Temnykh Published 11 December 2008 (10 pages) 120702 [View PDF (4521 kB) or One-column PDF (4523 kB) ]

High-Energy Accelerators and Colliders

•

Improved gold ion stripping at 0.1 and 10  GeV/nucleon for the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider P. Thieberger, L. Ahrens, J. Alessi, J. Benjamin, M. Blaskiewicz, J. M. Brennan, K. Brown, C. Carlson, C. Gardner, W. Fischer, D. Gassner, J. Glenn, W. Mac Kay, G. Marr, T. Roser, K. Smith, L. Snydstrup, D. Steski, D. Trbojevic, N. Tsoupas, V. Zajic, and K. Zeno Published 3 January 2008 (12 pages) 011001 [View PDF (1671 kB) , One-column PDF (1666 kB), or gzip'ed PS (6554 kB) ]

•	Design of main linac emittance tuning bumps for the Compact Linear Collider and the International Linear Collider Peder Eliasson and Daniel Schulte Published 22 January 2008 (17 pages) 011002 [View PDF (851 kB) , One-column PDF (864 kB), or gzip'ed PS (582 kB) ]

•	Generalized Napoly integral to compute wake potentials in axisymmetric structure Yoshihiro Shobuda, Yong Ho Chin, and Koji Takata Published 28 January 2008 (11 pages) 011003 [View PDF (291 kB) , One-column PDF (293 kB), or gzip'ed PS (335 kB) ]

•	General method for final focus system design for circular colliders Riccardo de Maria Published 31 March 2008 (8 pages) 031001 [View PDF (363 kB) , One-column PDF (370 kB), or gzip'ed PS (315 kB) ]

•	Coherent bremsstrahlung, coherent pair production, birefringence, and polarimetry in the 20–170 GeV energy range using aligned crystals A. Apyan et al. NA59 Collaboration Published 16 April 2008 (23 pages) 041001 [View PDF (1248 kB) , One-column PDF (1254 kB), or gzip'ed PS (4407 kB) ]

•

Electron cloud observations and cures in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider W. Fischer, M. Blaskiewicz, J. M. Brennan, H. Huang, H.-C. Hseuh, V. Ptitsyn, T. Roser, P. Thieberger, D. Trbojevic, J. Wei, S. Y. Zhang, and U. Iriso Published 18 April 2008 (18 pages) 041002 [View PDF (2303 kB) , One-column PDF (2315 kB), or gzip'ed PS (8033 kB) ]

•	Proton beam emittance growth in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider S. Y. Zhang and V. Ptitsyn Published 12 May 2008 (9 pages) 051001 [View PDF (925 kB) , One-column PDF (931 kB), or gzip'ed PS (455 kB) ]

•

Generation and diagnostics of uncaptured beam in the Fermilab Tevatron and its control by electron lenses Xiao-Long Zhang, Kip Bishofberger, Vsevolod Kamerdzhiev, Valery Lebedev, Vladimir Shiltsev, Randy Thurman-Keup, and Alvin Tollestrup Published 12 May 2008 (11 pages) 051002 [View PDF (1020 kB) , One-column PDF (1025 kB), or gzip'ed PS (2399 kB) ]

•	Dynamic imperfections and optimized feedback design in the Compact Linear Collider main linac Peder Eliasson Published 14 May 2008 (24 pages) 051003 [View PDF (1946 kB) , One-column PDF (2003 kB), or gzip'ed PS (1324 kB) ]

•	International Linear Collider damping ring lattice design based on modified FODO arc cells Y. P. Sun, J. Gao, Z. Y. Guo, and W. S. Wan Published 23 June 2008 (9 pages) 061001 [View PDF (752 kB) , One-column PDF (763 kB), or gzip'ed PS (1432 kB) ]

•

Electron emission contributions to dark current and its relation to microscopic field enhancement and heating in accelerator structures Kevin L. Jensen, Y. Y. Lau, D. W. Feldman, and P. G. O’Shea Published 26 August 2008 (17 pages) 081001 [View PDF (1006 kB) , One-column PDF (1114 kB), or gzip'ed PS (918 kB) ]

•	Full spin flipping in the presence of full Siberian Snake M. Bai and T. Roser Published 11 September 2008 (5 pages) 091001 [View PDF (323 kB) , One-column PDF (328 kB), or gzip'ed PS (348 kB) ]

•	Electron cloud cyclotron resonances in the presence of a short-bunch-length relativistic beam C. M. Celata, Miguel A. Furman, J.-L. Vay, and Jennifer W. Yu Published 29 September 2008 (13 pages) 091002 [View PDF (1925 kB) , One-column PDF (2320 kB), or gzip'ed PS (19129 kB) ]

New Acceleration Techniques

•	Three-dimensional dielectric photonic crystal structures for laser-driven acceleration Benjamin M. Cowan Published 17 January 2008 (9 pages) 011301 [View PDF (1712 kB) , One-column PDF (2523 kB), or gzip'ed PS (7613 kB) ]

•	Enhanced optical cooling system test in an electron storage ring E. G. Bessonov, M. V. Gorbunkov, and A. A. Mikhailichenko Published 18 January 2008 (15 pages) 011302 [View PDF (307 kB) , One-column PDF (318 kB), or gzip'ed PS (540 kB) ]

•	Monoenergetic ion beams from ultrathin foils irradiated by ultrahigh-contrast circularly polarized laser pulses O. Klimo, J. Psikal, J. Limpouch, and V. T. Tikhonchuk Published 17 March 2008 (14 pages) 031301 [View PDF (1603 kB) , One-column PDF (1608 kB), or gzip'ed PS (9811 kB) ]

•

Design and testing of a 7.8 GHz power extractor using a cylindrical dielectric-loaded waveguide F. Gao, M. E. Conde, W. Gai, C. Jing, R. Konecny, W. Liu, J. G. Power, T. Wong, and Z. Yusof Published 1 April 2008 (10 pages) 041301 [View PDF (1073 kB) , One-column PDF (1716 kB), or gzip'ed PS (5298 kB) ]

•	Modeling of electron cyclotron resonance acceleration in a stationary inhomogeneous magnetic field Valeri D. Dougar-Jabon, Eduardo A. Orozco, and Anatoly M. Umnov Published 22 April 2008 (5 pages) 041302 [View PDF (350 kB) , One-column PDF (448 kB), or gzip'ed PS (446 kB) ]

•

Production and characterization of attosecond electron bunch trains Christopher M. Sears, Eric Colby, Rasmus Ischebeck, Christopher McGuinness, Janice Nelson, Robert Noble, Robert H. Siemann, James Spencer, Dieter Walz, Tomas Plettner, and Robert L. Byer Published 5 June 2008 (6 pages) 061301 [View PDF (472 kB) , One-column PDF (479 kB), or gzip'ed PS (309 kB) ]

•	Applications of cavity transverse modes in accelerators V. Volkov and D. Janssen Published 9 June 2008 (11 pages) 061302 [View PDF (893 kB) , One-column PDF (903 kB), or gzip'ed PS (752 kB) ]

•	Electron acceleration by amplified wakefield generated by two copropagating laser pulses in plasma Gaurav Raj, Ajay K. Upadhyaya, Rohit K. Mishra, and Pallavi Jha Published 28 July 2008 (6 pages) 071301 [View PDF (372 kB) , One-column PDF (533 kB), or gzip'ed PS (630 kB) ]

•

Phase stable net acceleration of electrons from a two-stage optical accelerator Christopher M. Sears, Eric Colby, R. J. England, Rasmus Ischebeck, Christopher McGuinness, Janice Nelson, Robert Noble, Robert H. Siemann, James Spencer, Dieter Walz, Tomas Plettner, and Robert L. Byer Published 21 October 2008 (6 pages) 101301 [View PDF (1855 kB) , One-column PDF (1852 kB), or gzip'ed PS (715 kB) ]

Radio Frequency Calculations and Technology

•	Superconducting accelerating structures for very low velocity ion beams J. Xu, K. W. Shepard, P. N. Ostroumov, J. D. Fuerst, G. Waldschmidt, and I. V. Gonin Published 13 March 2008 (8 pages) 032001 [View PDF (955 kB) , One-column PDF (1012 kB), or gzip'ed PS (12277 kB) ]

•	Dual-harmonic auto voltage control for the rapid cycling synchrotron of the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex Fumihiko Tamura, Alexander Schnase, and Masahito Yoshii Published 17 July 2008 (9 pages) 072001 [View PDF (1969 kB) , One-column PDF (1991 kB), or gzip'ed PS (5678 kB) ]

•	Evidence of high-field radio-frequency hot spots due to trapped vortices in niobium cavities G. Ciovati and A. Gurevich Published 16 December 2008 (12 pages) 122001 [View PDF (2342 kB) or One-column PDF (2761 kB) ]

Magnet Calculations and Technology

•	Field interference studies between bump magnets with different coil structures at Chinese Spallation Neutron Source Y. Chen and J. Y. Tang Published 13 March 2008 (6 pages) 032401 [View PDF (1035 kB) , One-column PDF (1039 kB), or gzip'ed PS (5691 kB) ]

•	Comparative study of heat transfer from Nb-Ti and Nb3Sn coils to He II Marco La China and Davide Tommasini Published 7 August 2008 (10 pages) 082401 [View PDF (930 kB) , One-column PDF (941 kB), or gzip'ed PS (1078 kB) ]

Beam Control, Diagnostics, and Feedback

•	Vector electromagnetic theory of transition and diffraction radiation with application to the measurement of longitudinal bunch size A. G. Shkvarunets and R. B. Fiorito Published 8 January 2008 (14 pages) 012801 [View PDF (898 kB) , One-column PDF (909 kB), or gzip'ed PS (685 kB) ]

•	High brightness electron beam emittance evolution measurements in an rf photoinjector A. Cianchi et al. Published 4 March 2008 (13 pages) 032801 [View PDF (2220 kB) , One-column PDF (2244 kB), or gzip'ed PS (7244 kB) ]

•	Analytic approximation of the head-tail phase difference from continuous transverse excitation for measuring chromaticity C. Y. Tan and V. H. Ranjbar Published 4 March 2008 (11 pages) 032802 [View PDF (623 kB) , One-column PDF (627 kB), or gzip'ed PS (1493 kB) ]

•	Multiturn circulation of an energy-recovery linac beam in a storage ring T. Nakamura Published 6 March 2008 (6 pages) 032803 [View PDF (392 kB) , One-column PDF (388 kB), or gzip'ed PS (244 kB) ]

•

Experimental observation and investigation of the prewave zone effect in optical diffraction radiation P. Karataev, S. Araki, A. Aryshev, G. Naumenko, A. Potylitsyn, N. Terunuma, and J. Urakawa Published 10 March 2008 (15 pages) 032804 [View PDF (3340 kB) , One-column PDF (3403 kB), or gzip'ed PS (2103 kB) ]

•

Determination of target thickness and luminosity from beam energy losses H. J. Stein, M. Hartmann, I. Keshelashvili, Y. Maeda, C. Wilkin, S. Dymov, A. Kacharava, A Khoukaz, B. Lorentz, R. Maier, T. Mersmann, S. Mikirtychiants, D. Prasuhn, R. Stassen, H. Stockhorst, H. Ströher, Yu. Valdau, and P. Wüstner Published 22 May 2008 (11 pages) 052801 [View PDF (523 kB) , One-column PDF (530 kB), or gzip'ed PS (454 kB) ]

•

Development of a high-resolution cavity-beam position monitor Yoichi Inoue, Hitoshi Hayano, Yosuke Honda, Toshikazu Takatomi, Toshiaki Tauchi, Junji Urakawa, Sachio Komamiya, Tomoya Nakamura, Tomoyuki Sanuki, Eun-San Kim, Seung-Hwan Shin, and Vladimir Vogel Published 16 June 2008 (13 pages) 062801 [View PDF (1824 kB) , One-column PDF (1833 kB), or gzip'ed PS (6828 kB) ]

•	Analysis of longitudinal beam dynamics behavior and rf system operative limits at high-beam currents in storage rings T. Mastorides, C. Rivetta, J. D. Fox, D. Van Winkle, and D. Teytelman Published 17 June 2008 (12 pages) 062802 [View PDF (674 kB) , One-column PDF (682 kB), or gzip'ed PS (428 kB) ]

•	Automated correction of phase errors in the Advanced Photon Source linac N. S. Sereno, M. Borland, and R. Lill Published 8 July 2008 (10 pages) 072801 [View PDF (1219 kB) , One-column PDF (1222 kB), or gzip'ed PS (1706 kB) ]

•	Numerical studies on the electro-optic detection of femtosecond electron bunches S. Casalbuoni, H. Schlarb, B. Schmidt, P. Schmüser, B. Steffen, and A. Winter Published 9 July 2008 (18 pages) 072802 [View PDF (1269 kB) , One-column PDF (1290 kB), or gzip'ed PS (789 kB) ]

•	Dynamic compensation of an rf cavity failure in a superconducting linac Jean-Luc Biarrotte and Didier Uriot Published 24 July 2008 (11 pages) 072803 [View PDF (3333 kB) , One-column PDF (3339 kB), or gzip'ed PS (8524 kB) ]

•

Multicomponent measurements of the Jefferson Lab energy recovery linac electron beam using optical transition and diffraction radiation M. A. Holloway, R. B. Fiorito, A. G. Shkvarunets, P. G. O’Shea, S. V. Benson, D. Douglas, P. Evtushenko, and K. Jordan Published 14 August 2008 (11 pages) 082801 [View PDF (1711 kB) , One-column PDF (1715 kB), or gzip'ed PS (5060 kB) ]

•

Performance of a reentrant cavity beam position monitor Claire Simon, Michel Luong, Stéphane Chel, Olivier Napoly, Jorge Novo, Dominique Roudier, Nelly Rouvière, Nicoleta Baboi, Nils Mildner, and Dirk Nölle Published 26 August 2008 (10 pages) 082802 [View PDF (1193 kB) , One-column PDF (1223 kB), or gzip'ed PS (9888 kB) ]

•	Anticrab cavities for the removal of spurious vertical bunch rotations caused by crab cavities G. Burt, A. Latina, D. Schulte, A. C. Dexter, and P. A. McIntosh Published 26 September 2008 (6 pages) 092801 [View PDF (977 kB) , One-column PDF (988 kB), or gzip'ed PS (1465 kB) ]

Cryogenics and Vacuum Technology

•	H2 adsorption on multiwalled carbon nanotubes at low temperatures and low pressures F. Xu, M. Barberio, R. Vasta, P. Barone, A. Bonanno, and V. Pirronello Published 18 November 2008 (4 pages) 113201 [View PDF (1256 kB) , One-column PDF (1263 kB), or gzip'ed PS (5089 kB) ]

Other Accelerator Subsystems and Technologies

•	Single-side electron multipacting at the photocathode in rf guns Jang-Hui Han, Klaus Flöttmann, and Walter Hartung Published 4 January 2008 (13 pages) 013501 [View PDF (4185 kB) , One-column PDF (4712 kB), or gzip'ed PS (12200 kB) ]

•	Lead photocathodes J. Smedley, T. Rao, and J. Sekutowicz Published 30 January 2008 (9 pages) 013502 [View PDF (904 kB) , One-column PDF (1183 kB), or gzip'ed PS (9374 kB) ]

•	Deflection of 400  GeV/c proton beam with bent silicon crystals at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron Walter Scandale et al. Published 11 June 2008 (10 pages) 063501 [View PDF (2610 kB) , One-column PDF (2690 kB), or gzip'ed PS (5341 kB) ]

•	Development of high resolution camera for observations of superconducting cavities Yoshihisa Iwashita, Yujiro Tajima, and Hitoshi Hayano Published 16 September 2008 (6 pages) 093501 [View PDF (2625 kB) , One-column PDF (2628 kB), or gzip'ed PS (23224 kB) ]

•

Tevatron electron lenses: Design and operation Vladimir Shiltsev, Kip Bishofberger, Vsevolod Kamerdzhiev, Sergei Kozub, Matthew Kufer, Gennady Kuznetsov, Alexander Martinez, Marvin Olson, Howard Pfeffer, Greg Saewert, Vic Scarpine, Andrey Seryi, Nikolai Solyak, Veniamin Sytnik, Mikhail Tiunov, Leonid Tkachenko, David Wildman, Daniel Wolff, and Xiao-Long Zhang Published 9 October 2008 (19 pages) 103501 [View PDF (2329 kB) , One-column PDF (2764 kB), or gzip'ed PS (10010 kB) ]

•	Efficiency simulations for the beam collimation system of the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex rapid-cycling synchrotron Kazami Yamamoto Published 18 December 2008 (7 pages) 123501 [View PDF (1119 kB) or One-column PDF (1482 kB) ]

Single-Particle Dynamics

•	Equilibrium ion distribution in the presence of clearing electrodes and its influence on electron dynamics Georg H. Hoffstaetter and Christian Spethmann Published 3 January 2008 (10 pages) 014001 [View PDF (2601 kB) , One-column PDF (2610 kB), or gzip'ed PS (6143 kB) ]

•	Three-dimensional particle trajectories and waste beam losses in injection dump beam line of Spallation Neutron Source accumulation ring J. G. Wang and M. A. Plum Published 4 January 2008 (14 pages) 014002 [View PDF (3581 kB) , One-column PDF (3641 kB), or gzip'ed PS (3349 kB) ]

•	Wake of a beam passing through a diffraction radiation target Dao Xiang, Wen-Hui Huang, Yu-Zheng Lin, Sung-Ju Park, and In Soo Ko Published 15 February 2008 (11 pages) 024001 [View PDF (1014 kB) , One-column PDF (1019 kB), or gzip'ed PS (2347 kB) ]

•	Global analysis of all linear stable settings of a storage ring lattice David S Robin, Weishi Wan, Fernando Sannibale, and Victor P. Suller Published 28 February 2008 (11 pages) 024002 [View PDF (3072 kB) , One-column PDF (3052 kB), or gzip'ed PS (12894 kB) ]

•	Multilayer tube impedance and external radiation M. Ivanyan, E. Laziev, V. Tsakanov, A. Vardanyan, S. Heifets, and A. Tsakanian Published 13 August 2008 (10 pages) 084001 [View PDF (1500 kB) , One-column PDF (1503 kB), or gzip'ed PS (3548 kB) ]

•	Parametrization of the driven betatron oscillation R. Miyamoto, S. E. Kopp, A. Jansson, and M. J. Syphers Published 27 August 2008 (8 pages) 084002 [View PDF (454 kB) , One-column PDF (460 kB), or gzip'ed PS (395 kB) ]

•	Measuring localized nonlinear components in a circular accelerator with a nonlinear tune response matrix G. Franchetti, A. Parfenova, and I. Hofmann Published 16 September 2008 (15 pages) 094001 [View PDF (497 kB) , One-column PDF (502 kB), or gzip'ed PS (517 kB) ]

•	Analysis of data for stored polarized beams using a spin flipper Yu. M. Shatunov and S. R. Mane Published 24 September 2008 (6 pages) 094002 [View PDF (244 kB) , One-column PDF (245 kB), or gzip'ed PS (225 kB) ]

•	Resonance crossing and dynamic aperture in nonscaling fixed field alternating gradient accelerators Shinji Machida Published 25 September 2008 (6 pages) 094003 [View PDF (378 kB) , One-column PDF (383 kB), or gzip'ed PS (279 kB) ]

•	Measurement of longitudinal acceptance and emittance of the Oak Ridge Spallation Neutron Source Superconducting Linac Y. Zhang, J. Galambos, and A. Shishlo Published 8 October 2008 (7 pages) 104001 [View PDF (669 kB) , One-column PDF (674 kB), or gzip'ed PS (1333 kB) ]

•	Correction of multiple nonlinear resonances in storage rings R. Bartolini, I. P. Martin, J. H. Rowland, P. Kuske, and F. Schmidt Published 28 October 2008 (6 pages) 104002 [View PDF (419 kB) , One-column PDF (421 kB), or gzip'ed PS (212 kB) ]

•	Practical solutions for nonlinear accelerator lattice with stable nearly regular motion V. Danilov Published 20 November 2008 (7 pages) 114001 [View PDF (1099 kB) , One-column PDF (1111 kB), or gzip'ed PS (660 kB) ]

Low-Energy, Multiple-Particle Dynamics

•	Stability of transverse dipole modes in coasting ion beams with nonlinear space charge, octupoles, and chromaticity V. Kornilov, O. Boine-Frankenheim, and I. Hofmann Published 8 January 2008 (11 pages) 014201 [View PDF (971 kB) , One-column PDF (964 kB), or gzip'ed PS (676 kB) ]

•

Modeling of secondary emission processes in the negative ion based electrostatic accelerator of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor G. Fubiani, H. P. de Esch, A. Simonin, and R. S. Hemsworth Published 8 January 2008 (12 pages) 014202 [View PDF (1049 kB) , One-column PDF (1060 kB), or gzip'ed PS (1981 kB) ]

•	Electron cloud simulations of a proton storage ring using cold proton bunches Y. Sato, J. Holmes, S. Y. Lee, and R. Macek Published 11 February 2008 (10 pages) 024201 [View PDF (718 kB) , One-column PDF (729 kB), or gzip'ed PS (508 kB) ]

•	Correction of nonlinear distortion in high-transverse-emittance ratio-beam production with linear accelerator Shaoheng Wang Published 2 May 2008 (5 pages) 054201 [View PDF (648 kB) , One-column PDF (724 kB), or gzip'ed PS (1477 kB) ]

•	Particle tracking study of the injection process with field interferences in a rapid cycling synchrotron M. J. Shirakata, H. Fujimori, Y. Irie, and T. Takayanagi Published 4 June 2008 (9 pages) 064201 [View PDF (939 kB) , One-column PDF (944 kB), or gzip'ed PS (762 kB) ]

•	High intensity ion beams in rf undulator linac E. S. Masunov and S. M. Polozov Published 10 July 2008 (9 pages) 074201 [View PDF (1285 kB) , One-column PDF (1416 kB), or gzip'ed PS (8801 kB) ]

•	Measurement and simulation of transverse Schottky noise with space charge O. Boine-Frankenheim, V. Kornilov, and S. Paret Published 17 July 2008 (7 pages) 074202 [View PDF (588 kB) , One-column PDF (606 kB), or gzip'ed PS (603 kB) ]

•

Benchmarking of measurement and simulation of transverse rms-emittance growth L. Groening, W. Barth, W. Bayer, G. Clemente, L. Dahl, P. Forck, P. Gerhard, I. Hofmann, G. Riehl, S. Yaramyshev, D. Jeon, and D. Uriot Published 18 September 2008 (16 pages) 094201 [View PDF (6018 kB) , One-column PDF (6028 kB), or gzip'ed PS (7811 kB) ]

Relativistic, Multiple-Particle Dynamics

•	Space charge effect in an accelerated beam G. Stupakov and Z. Huang Published 4 January 2008 (8 pages) 014401 [View PDF (325 kB) , One-column PDF (357 kB), or gzip'ed PS (2514 kB) ]

•	Curvature-induced bunch self-interaction for an energy-chirped bunch in magnetic bends Rui Li Published 14 February 2008 (30 pages) 024401 [View PDF (3434 kB) , One-column PDF (3396 kB), or gzip'ed PS (5898 kB) ]

•	Models of longitudinal space-charge impedance for microbunching instability Marco Venturini Published 25 March 2008 (5 pages) 034401 [View PDF (214 kB) , One-column PDF (216 kB), or gzip'ed PS (209 kB) ]

•	Electromagnetic field and short-range wake function in a beam pipe of elliptical cross section A. Lutman, R. Vescovo, and P. Craievich Published 14 July 2008 (18 pages) 074401 [View PDF (1360 kB) , One-column PDF (1365 kB), or gzip'ed PS (764 kB) ]

•	Chromaticity and wakefield effect on the transverse motion of longitudinal bunch slices in the Fermilab Tevatron V. H. Ranjbar and P. Ivanov Published 13 August 2008 (9 pages) 084401 [View PDF (2268 kB) , One-column PDF (2283 kB), or gzip'ed PS (7004 kB) ]

•	Electron cloud detection and characterization in the CERN Proton Synchrotron Edgar Mahner, Tom Kroyer, and Fritz Caspers Published 16 September 2008 (11 pages) 094401 [View PDF (2819 kB) , One-column PDF (2805 kB), or gzip'ed PS (13132 kB) ]

•	Simple low-frequency beam pickup A. Novokhatski, S. Heifets, and A. Aleksandrov Published 12 November 2008 (9 pages) 114401 [View PDF (517 kB) , One-column PDF (526 kB), or gzip'ed PS (681 kB) ]

Applications

•

Source-to-target simulation of simultaneous longitudinal and transverse focusing of heavy ion beams D. R. Welch, J. E. Coleman, P. A. Seidl, P. K. Roy, E. Henestroza, E. P. Lee, A. B. Sefkow, E. P. Gilson, T. C. Genoni, and D. V. Rose Published 9 June 2008 (13 pages) 064701 [View PDF (2223 kB) , One-column PDF (2227 kB), or gzip'ed PS (9702 kB) ]

•	High-efficiency resonant rf spin rotator with broad phase space acceptance for pulsed polarized cold neutron beams P.-N. Seo et al. Published 6 August 2008 (15 pages) 084701 [View PDF (928 kB) , One-column PDF (1204 kB), or gzip'ed PS (1394 kB) ]

•	Pion linac as an energy-tagged ν source T. Goldman and Richard R. Silbar Published 16 December 2008 (6 pages) 124701 [View PDF (208 kB) or One-column PDF (212 kB) ]

Review Articles

•	Review of heavy-ion induced desorption studies for particle accelerators Edgar Mahner Published 29 October 2008 (12 pages) 104801 [View PDF (2567 kB) , One-column PDF (2532 kB), or gzip'ed PS (11584 kB) ]

COMMENTS

•	Comment on “Uniformization of the transverse beam profile by means of nonlinear focusing method” Robert E. Shafer Published 20 March 2008 (2 pages) 039001 [View PDF (52 kB) , One-column PDF (52 kB), or gzip'ed PS (64 kB) ]

•

Reply to “Comment on `Uniformization of the transverse beam profile by means of nonlinear focusing method’” Yosuke Yuri, Nobumasa Miyawaki, Tomihiro Kamiya, Watalu Yokota, Kazuo Arakawa, and Mitsuhiro Fukuda Published 20 March 2008 (2 pages) 039002 [View PDF (55 kB) , One-column PDF (55 kB), or gzip'ed PS (72 kB) ]

•	Comment on “Unexpected reduction of rf spin resonance strength for stored deuteron beams” S. R. Mane Published 4 June 2008 (3 pages) 069001 [View PDF (80 kB) , One-column PDF (79 kB), or gzip'ed PS (97 kB) ]

ERRATA

•

Erratum: Self-consistent time dependent two dimensional and three dimensional space charge distributions with linear force [Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 6, 094202 (2003)] V. Danilov, S. Cousineau, S. Henderson, and J. Holmes Published 16 January 2008 (1 pages) 019901 [View PDF (33 kB) , One-column PDF (33 kB), or gzip'ed PS (21 kB) ]

•

Erratum: Beam emittance measurement with laser wire scanners in the International Linear Collider beam delivery system [Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 10, 112801 (2007)] I. Agapov, G. A. Blair, and M. Woodley Published 23 January 2008 (1 pages) 019902 [View PDF (33 kB) , One-column PDF (33 kB), or gzip'ed PS (21 kB) ]

•	Publisher’s Note: High intensity ion beams in rf undulator linac [Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 11, 074201 (2008)] E. S. Masunov and S. M. Polozov Published 22 July 2008 (1 pages) 079901 [View PDF (24 kB) , One-column PDF (24 kB), or gzip'ed PS (15 kB) ]

•

Publisher’s Note: Multilayer tube impedance and external radiation [Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 11, 084001 (2008)] M. Ivanyan, E. Laziev, V. Tsakanov, A. Vardanyan, S. Heifets, and A. Tsakanian Published 9 September 2008 (1 pages) 099901 [View PDF (20 kB) , One-column PDF (20 kB), or gzip'ed PS (16 kB) ]

•

Erratum: Ultrahigh brightness electron beams by plasma-based injectors for driving all-optical free-electron lasers [Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 11, 070703 (2008)] V. Petrillo, L. Serafini, and P. Tomassini Published 10 September 2008 (1 pages) 099902 [View PDF (23 kB) , One-column PDF (23 kB), or gzip'ed PS (17 kB) ]