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Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 12, 084201 (2009) [5 pages]

Beam lifetimes and ionization cross sections of U28+

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G. Weber1,2,*, C. Omet1, R. D. DuBois3, O. de Lucio4, Th. Stöhlker1,2, C. Brandau1, A. Gumberidze1, S. Hagmann1, S. Hess1,6, C. Kozhuharov1, R. Reuschl1,5, P. Spiller1, U. Spillmann1, M. Steck1, M. Thomason3, and S. Trotsenko1
1GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany
2Physikalisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
3University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, Missouri 65409, USA
4Instituto de Física, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apartado Postal 20-364, 01000, México DF, Mexico
5Institut des NanoSciences de Paris, CNRS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris 6, 75015 Paris, France
6Institut für Kernphysik, Universität Frankfurt, 60325 Frankfurt, Germany

See Also: Publisher's Note

Received 15 January 2009; published 31 August 2009; corrected 21 September 2009

Beam lifetimes of stored U28+ ions with energies between 10 and 180  MeV/u were measured in the heavy ion synchrotron SIS18 and in the experimental storage ring (ESR) of the GSI accelerator facility. By using the internal gas jet target of the ESR, it was possible to obtain projectile ionization cross sections for collisions with H2 and N2 from the lifetime data. The experimental cross sections are compared to theoretical data predicted by the n-body classical-trajectory Monte Carlo (CTMC) method of Olson et al. and to calculations of Shevelko et al. using the LOSS-R code. In addition, both theoretical approaches are probed by using the resulting cross sections as input parameters for the STRAHLSIM code, which models the beam losses and, consequently, the lifetimes in the heavy ion synchrotron SIS18. Both the cross section measurement and the SIS18 lifetime study indicate that the LOSS-R code cross sections are in better agreement with the experimental results than the n-body CTMC calculations.

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© 2009 The American Physical Society

URL:
http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.12.084201
DOI:
10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.12.084201
PACS:
34.50.Bw

*g.weber@gsi.de

See Also

Publisher's Note: G. Weber, C. Omet, R. D. DuBois, O. de Lucio, Th. Stöhlker, C. Brandau, A. Gumberidze, S. Hagmann, S. Hess, C. Kozhuharov, R. Reuschl, P. Spiller, U. Spillmann, M. Steck, M. Thomason, and S. Trotsenko, Publisher’s Note: Beam lifetimes and ionization cross sections of U28+ [Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 12, 084201 (2009)], Phys. Rev. ST Accel. Beams 12, 099901 (2009).